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  1. Article: A Comparative Study on the Usefulness of Fractional CO

    Mokhtari, Fatemeh / Safavi, Zahra / Faghihi, Gita / Asilian, Ali / Shahmoradi, Zabihollah

    Advanced biomedical research

    2023  Volume 12, Page(s) 90

    Abstract: Background: Acne is a dermatologic condition with a high burden in terms of psychosocial consequences as a result of scars remaining on the skin. Its effects are severe in adolescence and finding treatments with short therapy courses, superior results, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Acne is a dermatologic condition with a high burden in terms of psychosocial consequences as a result of scars remaining on the skin. Its effects are severe in adolescence and finding treatments with short therapy courses, superior results, and fewer adverse effects are of high importance.
    Materials and methods: We included 30 individuals with acne vulgaris scars in Al-Zahra academic training hospital from June 2018 to Jan 2019. Each individual received both fractional CO
    Results: Based on subjective satisfaction (p < 0.05) and physicians' assessment (p < 0.01), fractional CO
    Conclusion: Laser therapies are common in the treatment of scars and each modality has special advantages and disadvantages. Choosing among them should be based on various criteria. Fractional CO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-25
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2672524-1
    ISSN 2277-9175
    ISSN 2277-9175
    DOI 10.4103/abr.abr_330_21
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Coexistence of mucinous nevus and multiple collagenoma with unilateral, dermatomal, and multi segmental distribution.

    Faghihi, Gita / Moeine, Reza / Mohaghegh, Fatemeh / Rajabi, Parvin / Shahriarirad, Reza

    Clinical case reports

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 6, Page(s) e7429

    Abstract: Connective tissue nevus is a hamartoma composed of excess amounts of one or several components of the dermis, such as collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans. This report introduces a 14-year-old girl with grouped flesh color papules and skin color nodules ... ...

    Abstract Connective tissue nevus is a hamartoma composed of excess amounts of one or several components of the dermis, such as collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans. This report introduces a 14-year-old girl with grouped flesh color papules and skin color nodules distributed unilaterally with a dermatomal pattern. These lesions involved more than one segment. Histopathology is the gold standard for diagnosing collagenoma and mucinous nevus. We reported the first case of mucinous nevus with multiple collagenoma that shows the specific clinical features.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2740234-4
    ISSN 2050-0904
    ISSN 2050-0904
    DOI 10.1002/ccr3.7429
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Coexistence of mucinous nevus and multiple collagenoma with unilateral, dermatomal, and multi segmental distribution

    Gita Faghihi / Reza Moeine / Fatemeh Mohaghegh / Parvin Rajabi / Reza Shahriarirad

    Clinical Case Reports, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Key Clinical Message Connective tissue nevus is a hamartoma composed of excess amounts of one or several components of the dermis, such as collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans. This report introduces a 14‐year‐old girl with grouped flesh color papules ... ...

    Abstract Key Clinical Message Connective tissue nevus is a hamartoma composed of excess amounts of one or several components of the dermis, such as collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans. This report introduces a 14‐year‐old girl with grouped flesh color papules and skin color nodules distributed unilaterally with a dermatomal pattern. These lesions involved more than one segment. Histopathology is the gold standard for diagnosing collagenoma and mucinous nevus. We reported the first case of mucinous nevus with multiple collagenoma that shows the specific clinical features.
    Keywords coexistence ; collagenoma ; histopathologic ; mucinous nevus ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Lichen planopilaris: A review of evaluation methods.

    Naeini, Farahnaz Fatemi / Saber, Mina / Faghihi, Gita

    Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology

    2021  Volume 87, Issue 3, Page(s) 442–445

    MeSH term(s) Alopecia/etiology ; Humans ; Lichen Planus/complications ; Lichen Planus/diagnosis ; Scalp Dermatoses/diagnosis ; Scalp Dermatoses/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 416068-x
    ISSN 0973-3922 ; 0019-5162 ; 0378-6323
    ISSN (online) 0973-3922
    ISSN 0019-5162 ; 0378-6323
    DOI 10.25259/IJDVL_775_18
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A comparative study on the usefulness of fractional CO2 and fractional Er:YAG in acne scars

    Fatemeh Mokhtari / Zahra Safavi / Gita Faghihi / Ali Asilian / Zabihollah Shahmoradi

    Advanced Biomedical Research, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 90-

    A split-face trial

    2023  Volume 90

    Abstract: Background: Acne is a dermatologic condition with a high burden in terms of psychosocial consequences as a result of scars remaining on the skin. Its effects are severe in adolescence and finding treatments with short therapy courses, superior results, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Acne is a dermatologic condition with a high burden in terms of psychosocial consequences as a result of scars remaining on the skin. Its effects are severe in adolescence and finding treatments with short therapy courses, superior results, and fewer adverse effects are of high importance. Materials and Methods: We included 30 individuals with acne vulgaris scars in Al-Zahra academic training hospital from June 2018 to Jan 2019. Each individual received both fractional CO2 and fractional Er:YAG lasers on right and left sides of the face, respectively. Three sessions of laser treatment were applied to each side with one-month intervals. Results were evaluated by patients according to subjective satisfaction and physicians' assessment and photo evaluation by two blinded dermatologists. Improvement was graded by a quartile grading scale: less than 25%: mild, 25% to 50%: moderate, 51% to 75%: good, and 76% to 100%: excellent response. Assessments were obtained at baseline and one month after the last visit. Results: Based on subjective satisfaction (p < 0.05) and physicians' assessment (p < 0.01), fractional CO2 laser was significantly more effective than Erbium:YAG laser. Also, Post-treatment side effects were mild and transient in both groups. Conclusion: Laser therapies are common in the treatment of scars and each modality has special advantages and disadvantages. Choosing among them should be based on various criteria. Fractional CO2 lasers have been revealed favorable results in most reports. Large comprehensive trials could help experts in choosing among alternatives for different subgroups.
    Keywords acne vulgaris ; clinical trial ; co2 lasers ; er:yag laser ; scarring ; Medicine ; R ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 150 ; 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Evaluating the efficacy of microneedling technique in treating striae alba lesions.

    Siadat, Amirhossein / Moeine, Reza / Iraji, Fariba / Faghihi, Gita / Hosseini, Sayed Mohsen

    Archives of dermatological research

    2023  Volume 315, Issue 7, Page(s) 2075–2078

    Abstract: Striae alba, as an unsettling skin complication, has the potential to threaten the physical appearance and psychological health of individuals. So far, dermatologists' endeavors have been futile in finding an ideal treatment. This study evaluated ... ...

    Abstract Striae alba, as an unsettling skin complication, has the potential to threaten the physical appearance and psychological health of individuals. So far, dermatologists' endeavors have been futile in finding an ideal treatment. This study evaluated microneedling as a novel treatment modality for striae alba scars. Microneedling was implemented in 1-3 sessions in 2-week intervals among patients with striae alba lesions. The lesions were photographed before and 3 months after the treatment, while all side effects were recorded. Two non-involved dermatologists and a patient self-report based on a visual analog score scale were utilized to evaluate the clinical improvement of striae scars. The complication rate among the 32 patients was 25%, which consisted of seven (21.9%) cases of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and one case (3.1%) of skin infection. The average improvement score among the patients in our study based on their self-report was 5.3 ± 1.3. (Range 4-8), while based on physician evaluation was 5.6 ± 1.2 (range 3.5-8). There was a significant association between lower age and higher self-report scores. Also, the improvement of lesions was more significant in skin type 3 compared to 2, based on physician assessment. In this study, MN was effective in ameliorating SA scars and was observed to induce better clinical satisfaction in younger patients and breast lesions. The studies concerning the use of MN in treating SA have yielded much attention lately, and they have denoted the relatively low cost of MN, its capability to be utilized over vast treatment areas, and its safety in that regard. Further research regarding the comparison of MN's efficacy in solo use versus implementing it as an adjuvant modality should be carried out.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cicatrix/therapy ; Cicatrix/pathology ; Striae Distensae/therapy ; Striae Distensae/complications ; Striae Distensae/pathology ; Skin/pathology ; Hyperpigmentation ; Lasers, Solid-State/therapeutic use ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-18
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 130131-7
    ISSN 1432-069X ; 0340-3696
    ISSN (online) 1432-069X
    ISSN 0340-3696
    DOI 10.1007/s00403-023-02601-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Fractional erbium:YAG laser (2940 nm) plus topical hydroquinone compared to intradermal tranexamic acid plus topical hydroquinone for the treatment of refractory melasma: a randomized controlled trial.

    Mokhtari, Fatemeh / Bahrami, Bahareh / Faghihi, Gita / Asilian, Ali / Iraji, Fariba

    The Journal of dermatological treatment

    2022  Volume 33, Issue 5, Page(s) 2475–2481

    Abstract: Objectives: Melasma is a chronic acquired condition characterized by grayish-brown macules and patches with a distinct border on the face. Although various treatments methods have been suggested for treating melasma, none has been completely successful. ...

    Abstract Objectives: Melasma is a chronic acquired condition characterized by grayish-brown macules and patches with a distinct border on the face. Although various treatments methods have been suggested for treating melasma, none has been completely successful. The aim of the study was to compare the efficiency of erbium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser and 4% hydroquinone (HQ) with the effects of intradermal tranexamic acid (TA) and 4% HQ for the treatment of refractory melasma.
    Methods: The study included 31 female patients with refractory melasma. The left or right side of the patient's face was chosen randomly to receive laser therapy with topical HQ on the one side (i.e. the laser side) and intradermal injection of TA plus topical HQ on the other side (i.e. the mesotherapy side). Digital photography was performed at baseline, at the end of the treatment, and three months after the treatment as follow-up. Two independent dermatologists evaluated the modified Melasma Area and Severity Index (mMASI) score according to the pictures. Overall, 27 patients completed the study and went through the clinical evaluation.
    Results: Treatment using HQ in combination with either Er:YAG laser therapy or intradermal injection of TA significantly improved the hemi-mMASI and resulted in higher patient satisfaction. While the improvement was not significantly different between the two regiments after the treatment and upon follow up and both were equally efficient in the treatment of refractory melasma (
    Conclusion: This study confirmed the comparable efficacy of TA plus topical HQ versus Er:YAG laser plus topical HQ for the treatment of refractory melasma. Both groups improved significantly and no subject left the treatment because of adverse effects.
    Trial registration number: IRCT20191011045057N1.
    MeSH term(s) Erbium/therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Hydroquinones/therapeutic use ; Lasers, Solid-State/therapeutic use ; Melanosis/drug therapy ; Tranexamic Acid/therapeutic use ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Hydroquinones ; Tranexamic Acid (6T84R30KC1) ; Erbium (77B218D3YE)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 1036299-x
    ISSN 1471-1753 ; 0954-6634
    ISSN (online) 1471-1753
    ISSN 0954-6634
    DOI 10.1080/09546634.2021.1968996
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Comparison of the skin lesions in patients with coronary artery disease at the time of admission in coronary care unit (CCU) and at discharge

    Fariba Iraji / Ali Asilian / Gita Faghihi / Amirhossein Akbari

    مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز, Vol 43, Iss 1, Pp 41-

    2021  Volume 47

    Abstract: Background: Patients admitted in especial units such as coronary care unit (CCU) require intensive care for different aspects including skin problems. Here in this report we aimed to perform a survey on different skin lesions in patients admitted in CCU ... ...

    Abstract Background: Patients admitted in especial units such as coronary care unit (CCU) require intensive care for different aspects including skin problems. Here in this report we aimed to perform a survey on different skin lesions in patients admitted in CCU by the time of admission and when discharging. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we had a survey on 200 patients admitted in CCU in AL-Zahra hospital, Isfahan. A dermatologist observed and examined each patients for any skin lesions by the time of admission and when discharging from CCU. Results: Here we showed that 15 percent of patients admitted in CCU have at least one skin lesion and also we indicated that seborrhea dermatitis and then rosacea have the most prevalence by the time of admission in CCU. Other skin lesions were acute skin failure. We also showed that prevalence of bed sore and pressure sores increased amazingly during admission. Conclusion: Rosacea, seborrhea dermatitis and drug allergic reactions after pressure sores are the most frequent skin lesions in CCU and there might be an association between rosacea and cardiovascular diseases.
    Keywords skin lesions ; coronary care unit ; rosacea ; seborrhoeic dermatitis ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language Persian
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: Efficacy and Safety of Topical Timolol for the Treatment of Facial Angiofibroma in Children with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.

    Ghazavi, Mohammadreza / Taheri, Sareh / Sabzghabaee, Ali Mohammad / Tavakolifard, Negah / Yaghini, Omid / Faghihi, Gita / Afshar, Kimia / Abtahi-Naeini, Bahareh

    Journal of research in pharmacy practice

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 4, Page(s) 144–150

    Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of topical timolol in treating facial angiofibromas (FAs) in pediatric patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).: Methods: A prospective clinical trial was conducted involving 15 ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of topical timolol in treating facial angiofibromas (FAs) in pediatric patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
    Methods: A prospective clinical trial was conducted involving 15 children diagnosed with TSC and presenting with FAs. The participants were administered topical timolol gel 0.5% twice daily. Prior to the intervention, the severity of FAs in each patient was evaluated using the FA severity index (FASI), which assessed erythema, size, and extent of lesions. Clinical response was assessed at weeks 2 and 4 during the intervention period as well as 1 month after discontinuation of treatment.
    Findings: Four weeks after discontinuing topical timolol 0.5%, statistically significant reductions were observed in the mean FASI score, erythema, size, and extent of lesions (
    Conclusion: Topical timolol 0.5% represents a cost-effective and readily available treatment option for pediatric patients with FAs associated with tuberous sclerosis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-29
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2734861-1
    ISSN 2279-042X ; 2319-9644
    ISSN (online) 2279-042X
    ISSN 2319-9644
    DOI 10.4103/jrpp.jrpp_30_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Interventions for bullous pemphigoid: An updated systematic review of randomized clinical trials.

    Asilian, Ali / Safaei, Hoda / Iraji, Fariba / Fatemi Naeini, Farahnaz / Faghihi, Gita / Mokhtari, Fatemeh

    Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran

    2021  Volume 35, Page(s) 111

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1095990-7
    ISSN 1016-1430
    ISSN 1016-1430
    DOI 10.47176/mjiri.35.111
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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